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Meaning Nature and scope of administrative law

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▎ Meaning, Nature, and Scope of Administrative Law ▎ Introduction Administrative law is a branch of public law that governs the activities of administrative agencies of government. It encompasses the rules, regulations, and procedures created by administrative agencies, which are responsible for the implementation and enforcement of laws passed by legislatures. With the increasing complexity of governance and the expansion of government functions, administrative law has emerged as a vital area of legal study and practice. This essay will explore the meaning, nature, and scope of administrative law, examining its significance in the legal framework and its impact on society. ▎ Meaning of Administrative Law Administrative law can be defined as the body of law that regulates the activities of governmental agencies. It includes the rules and regulations that these agencies create, as well as the procedures they must follow when making decisions or enforcing laws. Administrative...

Income tax authorities Sec 116-120 | Powers and functions of Central board of Direct taxes| Taxation Law

Section 116 of the Income Tax Act provides the following classes of income tax authorities: 1.The Central Board of Direct Taxes 2.Directors General of Income Tax or Chief Commissioners of Income Tax 3.Directors of Income Tax or Commissioners of Income Tax or 4.Commissioners of Income Tax (Appeals) 5.Additional Directors of Income Tax or Additional Commissioners of 6.Income Tax or Additional Commissioners of Income Tax (Appeals) 7.Joint Directors of Income Tax or Joint Commissioners of Income Tax 8.Deputy Directors of Income Tax or Deputy Commissioners of Income Tax or Deputy Commissioners of Income Tax (Appeals) 9.Assistant Directors of Income Tax or Assistant Commissioners of Income Tax 10.Income Tax Officers 11.Tax Recovery Officers 12Inspectors of Income Tax All the authorities are require to use their power and perform their duties judicially. They must provide reasonable opportunity of hearing to the person conceived before making any decision. In other words, they must follow pri...